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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Purpose!


Ramadan is month of acting good deeds and  refrain from evil ones, this is the best opportunity to practice self control and groom yourself in pious one, Ramadan is the best month among all and best way to move forward to Allah's obedience as this the basic purpose of this holy month that one can avail it's blessings by increasing their wellness in good deeds so can become the pious and righteous for rest of life!

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

let's Find!: Remdesivir giving positive data as an "antiviral d...

let's Find!: Remdesivir giving positive data as an "antiviral d...: In an open letter sent out on April 4, Gilead CEO Daniel O’Day explained that multiple clinical trials have been set up to determine whethe...

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Frustration level on peak under the COVID-19 lockdown


Domestic abuse cases were being observed under the frustration of Coronavirus lockdown but people are loosing is self control now. Is home not been safe to live now???
A 7 year old niece have been shot by his uncle for making noise while playing?
Frustration level on peak that playing children making annoyance to other. The case was reported in Pakistan and after investigation the suspect has no mental illness. He was just annoyed by playing kids and shouted to stop them.

He first started to verbally abuse the children before suddenly pulling out a gun and fire at the children, injuring his niece in the process, the deceased’s father told police. She was rushed to a hospital but she died on the way.

Police said that the suspect is at large and police are currently investigating the incident.


Sunday, April 26, 2020

let's Find!: A Unique Ramadan

let's Find!: A Unique Ramadan: The Holy Month of Ramadan is being observed "SILENT" following its preceding traditions due to CORONA-VIRUS PANDEMIC. the month h...

A Unique Ramadan

The Holy Month of Ramadan is being observed "SILENT" following its preceding traditions due to CORONA-VIRUS PANDEMIC. the month has begun around the world but it looks very different than it has in years past. people cant go to masajids to offer prayers and taraweeh salat. Sehar and Aftar feasts have lost somewhere. the roads and streets are empty and only Ramadan transmission can be observed on television and social media platforms. many holy sites remain empty including MECCA AND MEDINA in Saudi Arabia, AL-AQSA mosque in Jerusalem is also vacant. worshipers are not allowed to go masajids and are suggested to stay at home to stay safe. ALLAH ALMIGHTY also ordered us to observe precautions in such situations. it is not against faith in HIM. The Holy Prophetsa recognized and preached the importance of travel bans and quarantine in places contaminated with disease in order to mitigate the spread of illness. He said,

“If you hear of an outbreak of plague in a land, do not enter it; and if the plague breaks out in a place while you are in it, do not leave that place.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)

Many religious scholars express disapproval to lock masajids and abstain people to go for taraweeh in Ramadan. it is clearly observed in above hadith that it is not against our faith to isolate is such situations. To avoid crowds and refrain touching and shaking hand which cause the viral is also seen in the acts of
 Holy prophet (S.A.W)

The Holy Prophetsa practiced social distancing as well. It is reported that a leprous man once wished to pledge his allegiance to him, an act that would require him to touch or hold the Holy Prophet’ssa hand. Keeping his distance, the Holy Prophetsa kindly sent word to him that his pledge had already been accepted and that he should return home. (Sunan Ibn Majah)

Switzerland shows solidarity with the people of Pakistan and wish them strength.”

Covid-19: Pakistan’s flag displayed at Switzerland’s Matterhorn in solidarity:


As the number of coronavirus cases in Pakistan soared past 12,700, a mountain, none other than the Matterhorn in the Swiss Alps, was lit up with the country’s flag in a bid to express solidarity and support amid the pandemic.
Every night, the popular mountain is lit up with projections of images, including flags of countries across the globe, that have been hit with the deadly disease.
On April 25, Switzerland’s Matterhorn projected Pakistan’s flag. A picture of which was shared on Twitter.

Innitiative was taken by Artist Gerry Hofstetter! Flogs of other countries like U.S, Italy, Spain and others were also displayed before! 

IS COVID-19 GONNA CURE???






Chinese researchers recently found that the anti-coronavirus drug Remdesivir deteriorates the sperm quality of mice during the experiment. A published study showed that among 53 patients treated with Remdesivir, 68% had improved symptoms while 23% showed severe side effects. Remdesivir is an antiviral medication developed by the American biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences. It is a nucleotide analog, specifically an adenosine analogue, which inserts into viral RNA chains, causing their premature termination.



            Positive feedback from a clinical trial being conducted at the University of Chicago, leaked last week, buoyed the entire stock market as investors looked for any sign that the availability of a successful drug could help open up locked down economies. “In this study of hospitalized adult patients with severe Covid-19 that was terminated prematurely, remdesivir was not associated with clinical or virological benefits,” the filing said. The WHO collates current trials for possible Covid-19 interventions on a website titled “landscape analysis of candidate therapeutics for Covid-19.” A previous version of the website, which contained five pages and a column called “outcomes,” is no longer available. The new one only contains four pages and no “outcome” column. The study was terminated early because of a lack of patients. It was conducted in China, which after a surge in cases earlier this year has seen a taper in the number of those affected. Earlier this month, a study in the New England Journal of Medicine showed early positive results for remdesivir, with 68 per cent of patients improving on the drug. However, the study was not an official trial but rather the collation of data from patients who had been given the drug on a “compassionate use” basis — and was not compared to any control arm. The scientists behind the study and Gilead warned at the time that it was not conclusive. There had been other positive signs too. Early impressions from a study showed rapid recoveries in almost all of the more than a hundred severely ill patients, when they were leaked to healthcare industry publication Stat news. A recent US National Institutes of Health animal study also found the drug was effective at treating the disease in monkeys, when taken early in its progression. Much larger randomized controlled trials are under way, comparing remdesivir with controls, which in Covid-19 usually means standard care for a respiratory illness, and to other drugs including the antimalarial hydroxychloroquine. Gilead originally developed remdesivir as a treatment for Ebola, where it showed promise at stopping the virus from replicating in clinical trials, but it has never been approved.



A potential antiviral drug to treat coronavirus has flopped in its first randomized clinical trial, disappointing scientists and investors who had high hopes for remdesivir, according to draft documents published accidentally by the World Health Organization and seen by the Financial Times. The Chinese trial showed remdesivir — developed by California-based Gilead Sciences — did not improve patients’ condition or reduce the pathogen’s presence in the bloodstream. Researchers studied 237 patients, giving the drug to 158 and comparing their progress with the remaining 79. The drug also showed significant side effects in some, which meant 18 patients, were taken off it.

A total of 508 volunteers, in the 2nd-phase trial of the adenovirus vector vaccine, have received injections and are now under observation. If things proceed as planned, the vaccine will be unblended in May this year, a Chinese military infectious disease expert said on Sun.


For latest updates follow this link. 

https://educationbloggingideas.blogspot.com/p/remdesivir.html

let's Find!: IS EUROPEAN UNION GONNA COLLAPSE????

let's Find!: IS EUROPEAN UNION GONNA COLLAPSE????: European Union A group of European countries that participates in the world economy as one economic unit and operates under one off...

IS EUROPEAN UNION GONNA COLLAPSE????


European Union
A group of European countries that participates in the world economy as one economic unit and operates under one official currency, the euro. The EU's goal is to create a barrier-free trade zone and to enhance economic wealth by creating more efficiency within its marketplace.
History
After World War II, European integration was eyed as an escape from the extreme nationalism that had devastated the continent. The 1948 Hague Congress was a pivotal moment in European federal history, as it led to the creation of the European Movement International and of the College of Europe, where Europe's future leaders would live and study together.1952 saw the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community, which was declared to be "a first step in the federation of Europe.". The supporters of the Community included Alcide De Gasperi, Jean Monnet, Robert Schuman, and Paul-Henri Spaak.
In 1957, Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and West Germany signed the Treaty of Rome, which created the European Economic Community (EEC) and established a customs union. They also signed another pact creating the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM) for co-operation in developing nuclear energy. Both treaties came into force in 1958. The EEC and EURATOM were created separately from ECSC, although they shared the same courts and the Common Assembly. The EEC was headed by Walter Hallstein (Hallstein Commission) and EURATOM was headed by Louis Armand (Armand Commission) and then Étienne Hirsch. EURATOM was to integrate sectors in nuclear energy while the EEC would develop a customs union among members.
Through the 1960s, tensions began to show, with France seeking to limit supranational power. Nevertheless, in 1965 an agreement was reached and on 1 July 1967 the Merger Treaty created a single set of institutions for the three communities, which were collectively referred to as the European Communities. Jean Rey presided over the first merged Commission (Rey Commission).
In 1973, the Communities enlarged to include Denmark (including Greenland, which later left the Community in 1985, following a dispute over fishing rights), Ireland, and the United Kingdom.Norway had negotiated to join at the same time, but Norwegian voters rejected membership in a referendum. In 1979, the first direct, democratic elections to the European Parliament were held.
Greece joined in 1981; Portugal and Spain in 1986. In 1985, the Schengen Agreement led the way toward the creation of open borders without passport controls between most member states and some non-member states. In 1986, the European flag began to be used by the Community and the Single European Act was signed.
In 1990, after the fall of the Eastern Bloc, the former East Germany became part of the Community as part of a reunited Germany. With further enlargement planned for former communist states, Cyprus, and Malta, the Copenhagen criteria for candidate members to join the EU were agreed upon in June 1993.


Against the blue sky of the Western world, the stars symbolize the peoples of Europe in a form of a circle, a sign of union. Their number is invariably twelve, the figure twelve being the symbol of perfection and entirety.



Members of EU
The European Union (EU) is a union of twenty-eight independent states based on the European Communities and founded to enhance political, economic and social co-operation. Formerly known as European Community (EC) or European Economic Community (EEC).
Member states (EUR: Euro currency):
Austria (since 1995-01-01) (EUR)
Belgium (EUR)
Bulgaria (since 2007-01-01)
Croatia (since 2013-07-01)
Cyprus (Greek part) (since 2004-05-01) (EUR: 2008-01-01)
Czech Republic (since 2004-05-01)
Denmark
Estonia (since 2004-05-01) (EUR: 2011-01-01)
Finland (since 1995-01-01) (EUR)
France (EUR)
Germany (EUR)
Greece (EUR)
Hungary (since 2004-05-01)
Ireland (EUR)
Italy (EUR)
Latvia (since 2004-05-01) (EUR: 2014-01-01)
Lithuania (since 2004-05-01) (EUR: 2015-01-01)
Luxembourg (EUR)
Malta (since 2004-05-01) (EUR: 2008-01-01)
Netherlands (EUR)
Poland (since 2004-05-01)
Portugal (EUR)
Romania (since 2007-01-01)
Slovakia (since 2004-05-01) (EUR: 2009-01-01)
Slovenia (since 2004-05-01) (EUR)
Spain (EUR)
Sweden (since 1995-01-01)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Goals
These are the five big things the EU has set out to do.
1. Promote economic and social progress. Help people earn enough money and get treated fairly.
2. Speak for the European Union on the international scene.  By working as a group the EU hopes that Europe will be listened to more by other countries.
3. Introduce European citizenship.  Anyone from a member state is a citizen of the EU and gets four special rights.
Anyone from a member state is a citizen of the EU and gets these special rights.
Freedom to move between countries of the EU and to live in any nation in the Union.
The right to vote and stand in local government and European Parliament elections in the country you lives in.
If you are travelling outside the EU, and your own country does not have an embassy, you can go to the embassy of any other EU country.
The right to put your side of the story to the European Ombudsman if you think the EU has not acted fairly.
4. Develop Europe as an area of freedom, security and justice. Help Europeans to live in safety, without the threat of war.
5. Maintain and build on established EU law.  Make laws that protect people rights in the member countries.
The Euro
One of the goals of the EU is economic integration and a common European currency. EU leaders expect great benefits from the adoption of a single currency. International trade within the single currency area will be greatly facilitated by the establishment of what amounts to a single market, complete with uniform pricing and regulation, in place of separate national markets. The creation of a single market is also expected to spur increased competition and the development of more niche products, and ease the acquisition of corporate financing, particularly in what would formerly have been international trade among members of the single currency area. Finally, in the long term, the establishment of the single currency area should simplify European corporate structures, since in time nearly all regulatory statutes within the single currency area should become uniform. The Maastricht Treaty established conditions that EU member nations would be expected to meet before they would be allowed to participate in the introduction of the single European currency. These conditions were designed to create a “convergence” among the various national economies of Europe to ease the transition to a single currency and ensure that no single country would benefit or be harmed unduly by its introduction. Such a convergence would also create greater uniformity among the various national economies of the EU, making administration of economic activity within the single-currency area more feasible. The conditions set for participation in the introduction of the Euro and inclusion in the single-currency area included the following:
Maintaining international currency exchange rates within a specified range (called the Exchange Rate Mechanism or ERM) for at least two years prior to the introduction of the Euro. Maintaining long-term interest rates within 2 percent of the national inflation rate and within 1.5 percent of the three best-performing EU member states in terms of price stability. Maintaining public debt at no more than 3 percent of the gross domestic product. Maintaining total government debt at no more than 60 percent of gross domestic product. Despite difficulties faced by some members in meeting these conditions, implementation of the Euro went ahead on schedule through the three phases set forth at Maastricht. Phase one began in 1998 with an EU summit in Brussels, Belgium, that determined which of the fifteen member states had achieved sufficient convergence to participate in the introduction of the Euro. The selected participants were Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain (exceptions were Demark, Greece, Sweden and the UK). Phase two, which commenced on 1 January 1999, introduced the Euro as legal tender within the eleven selected countries, referred to as the single-currency area, although the new currency would only exist as a “currency of account,” that is, it would exist only on paper or for electronic transactions, as no Euro notes or coins were yet in circulation. Instead, the existing currencies of the participating countries functioned as fixed denominations of the Euro. Phase two also included the subordination of the eleven national banks in the single-currency area to the European Central Bank.
Phase three, which began on 1 January 2002, set the Euro banknotes and coins into circulation and by July 2002, it became the legal tender of the countries, replacing their national currencies. At the time of introduction there were twelve countries in the area using the Euro, known as the Eurozone: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, and Greece. Denmark, Sweden and the UK chose not to use the Euro. By the beginning of 2008, the Eurozone had expanded to include fifteen member nations, with Cyprus, Malta, and Slovenia having joined the original members. Nine of the new EU member states were still operating with a currency other than the Euro. The Accession Treaties signed by all of these countries requires them to join the Euro; some have already joined the ERM and others have set themselves the goal of joining the Euro as follows:

Slovakia: January 1, 2009
Lithuania: January 1, 2010
Estonia: January 1, 2011
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, and Romania: January 1, 2012 or later.
The initial introduction of the Euro as a currency of account began with a resounding success, as the new currency rose immediately to an exchange rate of 1.17 U.S. dollars to the Euro. Uncertainties about the further progress of European Union raised by conflicts in the Balkans in 1999 soon dampened investor interest in the Euro, however, and its value fell to 1.04 U.S. dollars per Euro by the summer of that year. The Euro continued to slip, and by late 2000, it had fallen to a record low of $0.83. Since 2003, however, the Euro has steadily risen against the dollar, gaining strength in 2007 as the U.S. economy began slipping towards recession; by mid 2008, the Euro was holding steady in the mid $1.50s.
STRUCTURE
The EU maintains four administrative bodies dealing with specific areas of economic and political activity.
Council of Ministers. The Council of Ministers comprises representatives, usually the foreign ministers, of member states. The presidency of the council rotates between the members on a semiannual basis. When issues of particular concern arise, members may send their heads of state to sit on the council. At such times the council is known as the European Council, and has final authority on all issues not specifically covered in the various treaties creating the EU and its predecessor organizations. The Council of Ministers also maintains the Committee of Permanent Representatives (COREPER), with permanent headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, to sit during the intervals between the council's meetings; and operates an extensive secretariat monitoring economic and political activities within the EU. The Council of Ministers and European Council decide matters involving relations between member states in areas including administration, agriculture and fisheries, internal market and industrial policy, research, energy, transportation, environmental protection, and economic and social affairs. Members of the Council of Ministers or European Council are expected to represent the particular interests of their home country before the EU as a whole.
European Commission. The European Commission serves as the executive organization of the EU. Currently each country has one commissioner except for the five largest countries that have two. The Commission enlarges as more countries join. The European Commission seeks to serve the interests of Europe as a whole in matters including external relations, economic affairs, finance, industrial affairs, and agricultural policies. The European Commission maintains twenty-three directorates general to oversee specific areas of administration and commerce within the EU. It also retains a large staff to translate all EU documents into each of the EU's twenty official languages. Representatives sitting on the European Commission are expected to remain impartial and view the interests of the EU as a whole rather than the particular interests of their home countries.
European Parliament. The European Parliament comprises representatives of the EU member nations who are selected by direct election in their home countries. Although it serves as a forum for the discussion of issues of interest to the individual member states and the EU as a whole, the European Parliament has no power to create or implement legislation. It does, however, have some control over the EU budget, and can pose questions for the consideration of either the Council of Ministers or the European Commission.

Court of Justice. The Court of Justice comprises thirteen judges and six advocates general appointed by EU member governments. Its function is to interpret EU laws and regulations, and its decisions are binding on the EU, its member governments, and firms and individuals in EU member states.
Obstacles facing EU
Although the EU has accomplished a great deal in its first two decades, many hurdles must still be crossed before true European unity can be achieved. Many EU nations experienced great difficulty in meeting the provisions required by the EU for joining the EMS, although eleven countries met them by the 1 January 1999 deadline. Meeting these provisions forced several EU members, including Italy and Spain, to adopt politically unpopular domestic economic policies. Others, such as the United Kingdom, chose not to take politically unpopular action and thus failed to qualify for participation. Even though the Euro was introduced according to schedule, economic unity has far outstripped political cooperation among EU members to date and real and potential political disagreements within the EU remain a threat to its further development. Although the Eurozone represents a formidable force in international trade, the EU faces several grave challenges as it strives to form an ever closer linkage of its national constituents.
Despite the fact that the Treaty on European Union created a central bank to super cede the national banks of its members, responsibility for the creation of fiscal policies remains in the hands of each national government. As such, there is great potential for the central authority and national economic policy making agencies to adopt conflicting programs. Furthermore, national political institutions within the EU are likely to be more responsive to the desires of their national constituencies than to the well-being of the Eurozone as a whole, especially in times of economic instability. It is difficult to see how voters in the nations of the EU will be able to put the good of Europe ahead of their own particular interests. This difficulty is particularly troublesome as political integration has progressed much more slowly than economic integration, and further political integration has recently suffered several potentially insurmountable setbacks. In 2004, the Treaty establishing a European Constitution (TCE) was signed by the representatives of all twenty-seven member nations, but the treaty failed to be ratified by all of the members. Most members did in fact ratify the TCE by parliamentary measure or popular referendum, but France and the Netherlands both rejected it in referendums. These failures led other members to postpone or call off their ratification procedures. As a result, the European Council called for a “period of reflection,” which subsequently led to negotiations over a new constitutional treaty, known as the Lisbon Treaty. The Treaty of Lisbon, signed on 13 December 2007, was in the process of being ratified by member nations when the Irish electorate rejected the treaty in June 2008, creating uncertainty as to the future ratification of this version of a European constitution.
Another problem also arises out of the composition of the Eurozone. According to the optimal currency theory first posed by American Robert Mundell in 1961, in order for a single currency to succeed in a multinational area several conditions must be met. There should be no barriers to the movement of labor forces across national, cultural, or linguistic borders within the single-currency area; there should be wage stability throughout the single currency area; and an area-wide system should exist to stabilize imbalanced transfers of labor, goods, or capital within the single-currency area. These conditions do not exist in present-day Europe, where labor mobility is small, largely because of language barriers, and wages vary widely among EU member countries, particularly between those in the West and in the East. Furthermore, the present administrative structure of the EU is not powerful enough to redress imbalanced transfers, which are bound to occur periodically. Such imbalances would engage the sort of political response discussed previously, to the detriment of the EU as a whole. Optimal currency theory also holds that for a single currency area to be viable it must not be prone to asymmetric shocks, that is, economic events that lead to imbalanced transfers. Ideally, a single-currency area should comprise similar economies that are likely to be on similar cycles, thus minimizing imbalances. Similarly, the need for a freely transferable labor force within the single-currency area is also necessary to minimize imbalances, since each national member of the area must be able to respond flexibly to changes in wage and price structures.

The impact of Brexit on the European Union (EU) result in social and economic changes to the Union, but also longer term political and institutional shifts. The extent of these effects remains somewhat speculative until the precise terms of the United Kingdom's post-Brexit relationship with the EU becomes clear. With the EU's policies on freedom of movement and the economic benefits and drawbacks which the UK and the EU provide each other with, there will be a clear impact with consequences for both institutions.
The EU’s biggest problem is that its economic model has aged alongside its population. Europe has plenty of world-class companies but, unlike the US, none of them were set up in the past 25 years. In Europe’s golden age, Volkswagen was a rival to Ford, and Siemens could go toe to toe with General Electric. But there is no European Google, Facebook or Amazon and in the emerging technologies of the fourth Industrial Revolution, such as artificial intelligence, Europe is nowhere.

China is making faster progress than Europe in the development of machine learning and has companies that pose a threat to the giants of Silicon Valley. That’s why China rather than Europe is the main target for Donald Trump’s tariff war.

When plans for the euro were being drawn up 30 years ago, the assumption was that the single currency would make the single market work more efficiently and so generate faster growth. It hasn’t happened. The performance of the Eurozone countries has got worse not better, but so much political capital has been invested in the monetary union project that there is an unwillingness to accept as much.

Analyzation:
The EU has made remarkable progress during its first two decades. Although there are significant obstacles in the way of further strengthening of the EU, especially in political matters, the continued enhancement of economic ties binding members is likely to increase the political unity of EU members over time. That this is feasible is evidenced by the efforts of EU nations to conform to the stipulations of the Maastricht Agreement. Maintaining stable currency exchange rates, reducing public and overall government debt, and controlling long-term interest rates are all areas in which national governments and fiscal agencies had exercised complete autonomy in the past. Before the implementation of the Euro's second phase, many doubted that the EU member states could put aside their own internal interests to meet the Maastricht provisions; however, eleven of the fifteen managed to do so, and currently over half of the EU members belong to the Eurozone. Significantly, many had to experience economic slowdowns and increased unemployment in order to do so. Such resolve bodes well for continued strengthening of European unification in both political and economic areas. In fact, the history of the EU to date has been one of overcoming obstacles similar to those faced during the first two phases of the introduction of the Euro, and a unified Europe is and will remain a fact of international economic life for the foreseeable future.














References:
Blair, Alasdair. The European Union Since 1945. New York: Longman, 2005.

“Pandora box of polio”


Have the world just disposed of this Pandora box or is it still here?

“24 October” World’s polio day, celebrated around the globe assigns social importance to its existence.

What is polio?

“Poliomyelitis” single stranded RNA virus defined as highly contagious disease caused by a virus that attacks the nervous system. It is crippling and potentially deadly disease. Children usually more than 5 years of age are likely to in contract with the virus.

Types:

Strains of polio-virus are

1.       O-outbreaks of Paralytic Polio

2.       P-Potent Antigenic Strain

3.       V-Vaccine Associated Polio



Symptoms:

It attacks in case of high fever, intense muscle pain and loss of muscle reflexes.

Causes:

It is inflammatory disease which usually enters the environment in these feces of someone who is infected. The areas with poor sanitation the virus easily spread from feces into the water supply or by touch or in food.

Effects:

It is viral which may affect the spinal cord causing muscle weakness and disorderness .It damages “Central Nervous System” and paralysis the body moving organs like arms or legs for life time. Motor-Nervous get affected and disable a person. WHO (WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION) says 1 in 200 polio infected results in permanent paralysis.

Then and now:

Polio was peaked in United States in 1952 with 57,623 reported cases. Since the Polio-Vaccination Assistance Act, the U.S has been polio free since 1979. America, Europe, Western Pacific and South East Asia are polio free regions under the global polio eradication initiative in 1988. According to new research conducted by some scholars the virus still prevails in Pakistan and Afghanistan as mysterically the rest of the world have been succeeded in “polio free regions game”. Nigeria which is also under the influence of this pandemic moving fast towards the “polio-free regions” successfully. Several Stakeholders are making efforts at the global and National level in Pakistan to eradicate its influence.

Pakistan started its Expanded Program on immunization (EPI) in 1978, in which Afghanistan also took part in 2016.

In Pakistan about 72 cases have emerged in recent research. The majority of cases are from KPK and tribal areas while rests are from other provinces respectively. The disposal of the virus has been complicated due to some backward mindset that there is an aura of suspicion about the immunization. They are distrustful about the vaccine and the implementers.   Polio prevalence is also not free from politics and corruption. People are suspected that existence of such viruses offers some opportunity to businessmen to design projects to hunt funding, to get a job or to earn money.

Implications: there are certain implications being followed to fall Pakistan in polio-free region.

1.       Polio awareness debates should be opened up especially in tribal areas or where people are less educated.

2.       Vaccination programs should be devised.

3.       Strong strategies must be implemented.

4.       Stakeholders should analyze the situation comprehensively and deal with it accordingly.

5.       Oral polio virus vaccine must sustain.

6.       Inactivated polio virus vaccine must also corroborate.

7.       Health organizations and political parties must collaborate.

Saturday, April 25, 2020

COVID-19 pandemic greatest challenge around the globe after WWII

The novel coronavirus pandemic is the biggest global challenge after the world war II caused severe difficulties for the whole planet. WWII infected specific region and and affected millions with in a time frame of few years and didn't stop the world"s activities or business practically but COVID-19 has stopped the world practically. " The world is paralyzed" over two Million people are infected and more than 100,000 have died.
The world is in COVID-19 recession as it has attacked the significant portion of economy around the globe. After the collapse of great world war 2, economy was jus established but COVID-19 has just stopped the GDP growth and developed industries are showing negative improvement. obviously these are not good signs. The risks of financial crisis, breakups and balance of payment crisis are growing likewise in the ww2 trend. loss of savings and fall of stock market troubling the world market. one of the significant difference between world war 2 is that people knew it was going to last a long but involved Countries like America didn't stop its business and industrial activities. U.S encouraged factories and weapons industries grew fast. America did outclass performance in nuclear weapons but now a days it is difficult to estimate when will matters return to normal. factories and innovation are disabled. people are only concerned about their lives whether are they going to live and if they, up to then?

Never lose hope, miracles happen everyday!

Where there is death trolling around the globe, miraculous birth of these newborns spreading happiness for the old ,hopeless lady. 68-year-old Nigerian woman gives birth to twins! May she find happiness and long life to see their newbies! Live long! ✌Congratulations!

#keephoping #spreadgoodnews 

let's Find!: MAY ALLAH BE PLEASE WITH US!

let's Find!: MAY ALLAH BE PLEASE WITH US!: "Verily! We have sent it (this Quran) down in the night of Al-Qadr." AL-QURAN T his month of Ramadan is full of blessings in wh...

MAY ALLAH BE PLEASE WITH US!

"Verily! We have sent it (this Quran) down in the night of Al-Qadr." AL-QURAN

This month of Ramadan is full of blessings in which ALLAH showers HIS countless blessings upon Muslims, we must fast, act good deeds, offer alms to poor and read Quran more frequently to please HIM.  

Friday, April 24, 2020

Ramadan is here, RAMADAN MUBARAK!


"O you who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you, that you may become Al-Muttaqun (the pious)."



This Ramadan is very different -- it's just not festive!

I'm disappointed that I can't go to the mosque, but what can we do? The world is different now.



Mosques stood empty and fast-breaking feasts were cancelled as Muslims around the world began marking Ramadan under coronavirus lockdown on Friday, while a pushback in some countries  sparked fears of a surge in infections.
Mecca's Grand Mosque, Islam's holiest site, was among those devoid of worshippers as the holy month got under way amid unprecedented bans on family gatherings and mass prayers.

A stunning emptiness enveloped the sacred Kaaba -- a large cube-shaped structure in the Grand Mosque towards which Muslims around the world pray -- in the most potent sign of how the daytime fasting month will be a sombre affair across Islamic nations.
Ramadan is typically a period of both worship and socializing, but this year strict lockdowns limit socializing during iftar meals at dusk when the fast is broken -- a centerpiece of Ramadan.
The measures have put a damper on spirits in Indonesia, the world's biggest Muslim majority nation, where national religious organizations have called on the faithful to stay at home.


Zoo animals coping with pandemic

A worker disinfects the area next to a lion enclosure at the zoo closed to the public, in Macedonian capital of Skopje amid the COVID-19 outbreak.

Once lions made us afraid, but now if they get to know how much danger there outside they will empathy us!

خوش خبری !

واٹس ایپ میں زبردست سہولت کا اضافہ دنیا بھر میں وائس، ویڈیو کال ، ویڈیوز، میسج ، میڈیا فائلز شیئر کرنے کے لیے سب سے زیادہ استعمال کی جانے والی موبائل ایپلیکیشن واٹس ایپ انتظامیہ نے اپنے صارفین کیلئے زبردست سہولت پر کام شروع کردیا ہے۔ ایک رپورٹ کے مطابق واٹس ایپ نئی سہولت کے بعد واٹس ایپ ایک وقت میں 8 افراد ویڈیو کالنگ کرسکیں گے، جسے آزمائشی طور پر بیٹا ورژن میں استعمال کیا جارہا ہے۔ دنیا بھر میں لاک ڈاؤن کے دوران آن لائن شاپنگ اور دیگر رجحانات میں اضافہ ہورہا ہے، وہیں لوگوں نے سوشل میڈیا پر بھی زیادہ وقت گزارنا شروع کردیا ہے۔ لاک ڈاؤن کے ہی پیش نظر واٹس ایپ انتظامیہ نے اپنے صارفین کیلئے ویڈیو کالنگ میں زیادہ افراد کی شمولیت پر کام کردیا ہے۔ واضح رہے کہ واٹس ایپ ویڈیو کالنگ میں صرف 4 لوگ بات کر سکتے تھے۔ اطلاعات کے مطابق عام صارفین تک نئے سہولت کی رسائی میں کچھ وقت لگے گ

Twitter gets into Black Friday mode with relatable memes

Black Friday is an informal name for the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the United States, which is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. Since 1952, the day after Thanksgiving has been regarded as the beginning of America’s Christmas shopping season.
Wait wait, I wonder to talk about black friday like I am richie rich 😭 all my earnings just go away like this 
#blackfriday #poorme #abigpardon #😬

Expansion of lockdown upto May 9 in Pakistan

The novel coronavirus emerged in the central China city of Wuhan towards the end of last year and proliferated to almost the whole world within a couple of months. It’s not the virulence or fatality, but the infectivity of the new virus – also known as SARS-CoV-2 – that has set off a global frenzy.
The Covid-19 respiratory illness caused by this mysterious contagion has so far infected more than 2.7 million people in 202 countries and territories of the world – more than 190,000 of them have died and counting.
Pakistan, despite its close proximity with China, remained coronavirus-free until February 26 when a young man from Karachi tested positive after returning from Iran – one of the worst-hit countries. After a brief hiatus following the first case, Covid-19 cases spiked as more pilgrims returning from Iran tested positive for the virus.
The nationwide tally of Covid-19 patients stands at 11,736 with 4,851 cases in Punjab, 3,945  in Sindh, 1,708 in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, 656 in Balochistan, 307 in Gilgit-Baltistan, 214 in Islamabad and 55 in Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
The virus has claimed at least 248 lives while at least 2,527 coronavirus patients have recovered.
The number of cases has continued to soar despite the country being under lockdown for the third consecutive week.
The situation remains fluid and we’re updating stats as soon as new figures are officially released.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Taraweeh banned by Sindh- government due to Covid-19 pandemic

In the wake of rapid surge in the Covid-19 cases, the Sindh government has banned Taraweeh congregations in mosques during Ramazan, fearing that the novel coronavirus pandemic will massively spread if large gathering are not avoided.
In a late night video message, Chief Minister Sindh Syed Murad Ali Shah urged the people to offer Taraweeh prayers at home. “We have taken the decision after consulting doctors and medical experts. I request the Ulema to cooperate with the government.” 
The Taraweeh prayers will be offered as usual but only mosque staff will be allowed to participate.


line-945-1524832522

Covid-19 peshawar, Pakistan


PESHAWAR: 88 new cases of the novel coronavirus were confirmed in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) on Thursday, taking the provincial tally to 1,541, according to the health department.



88 new cases confirmed today taking the total provincial tally to 1,541. 31 of the new cases were confirmed from our quarantine centers for Torkham and international flight returnees. 2 new deaths were reported taking tally to 85. 41 new recoveries, taking the tally to 455.

Ramadan 2020

Purpose!

Ramadan is month of acting good deeds and  refrain from evil ones, this is the best opportunity to practice self control and groom yoursel...